U.S. Space Force Seeks Alternatives as Vulcan Rocket Grounded for Months

U.S. Space Force Seeks Alternatives as Vulcan Rocket Grounded for Months

Following a February 12 anomaly on the Vulcan rocket, the Space Force is exploring options like reassigning missions to SpaceX to avoid delays in critical satellite launches.

U.S. Space Force officials are adjusting launch schedules for national security missions after United Launch Alliance’s Vulcan rocket encountered a booster anomaly on February 12 during the USSF-87 mission. Despite the issue, the rocket successfully placed its payload into geosynchronous orbit.

At a March 25 hearing of the House Armed Services Committee’s strategic forces subcommittee, lawmakers questioned Pentagon officials about the delays. Chairman Rep. Scott DesJarlais stated that Vulcan launches could face at least a six-month delay.

Investigation and Space Force Response

Lt. Gen. Douglas Schiess, deputy chief of space operations, confirmed that the Space Force is assessing the impacts of the grounding. He noted that officials are examining ways to extend the life of current satellites and reassign missions to other providers.

The Space Force has already shifted one GPS satellite launch from ULA to SpaceX. Several high-priority payloads, including a next-generation missile warning satellite and intelligence spacecraft for the National Reconnaissance Office, were slated for Vulcan this year.

Thomas Ainsworth, performing the duties of assistant secretary of the Air Force for space acquisition and integration, said the Pentagon is exploring options such as rideshare opportunities and mission reassignments to maintain critical capabilities.

Only ULA and SpaceX are certified for national security launches at present. Blue Origin’s New Glenn rocket is pursuing certification but requires additional flights, with its timeline uncertain.

The Space Force and the National Reconnaissance Office are collaborating with ULA, Boeing, and Lockheed Martin on the ongoing investigation to resolve the anomaly and restore launches.

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